Foundational Literacy•Phonics
Letters c/k, e, h: Sound and Shape
Learn the sounds and shapes of the letters c, k, e, and h.
12 min
🎯 What You'll Learn
You will learn four more letters: c, k, e, and h. Notice that c and k make the same sound!
🌟 Let's Start
You already know 6 letters. Today you will learn 4 more! An interesting fact: the letters c and k make the same sound — /k/! After today, you will know 10 letters.
📚 New Concept
Letter c:
- Sound: /k/ — the same sound as k!
- Shape: Like a curve that does not close. Start at the top, curve left and around.
- Words: cat, cap, can
Letter k:
- Sound: /k/ — same as c!
- Shape: A line going down with two diagonal lines meeting in the middle.
- Words: kit, kin, kick
Letter e:
- Sound: /e/ — like the e in egg or end
- Shape: Start with a line in the middle, then curve around.
- Words: egg, end, pen
Letter h:
- Sound: /h/ — a breathy sound: hhhhh (like panting)
- Shape: A line going down, then a hump from the middle.
- Words: hen, hat, hit
New words: cat, cap, can, kit, hen, hat, hit, pet, ten, ken, peck, neck
🎮 Let's Practice
- Blend: c-a-t. What word?
- Blend: h-e-n. What word?
- Blend: h-a-t. What word?
Click to see answers
- c-a-t = cat
- h-e-n = hen
- h-a-t = hat
💡 Remember
The letters c and k both make the /k/ sound. The letter e says /e/ as in egg. The letter h says /h/ as in hat. You now know 10 letters!